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STARFIELD RESOURCES INC

TSX:SRU
No current share price held for this company.

Past year: ▼ 67%(0.50c – 1.50c CAD)

Market cap
—
Shares on issue
—
Story beats
15 since 2007
Last event
29 Jan 2013

History

Starfield raised money repeatedly to chase a big Nunavut nickel-copper-platinum project, but by January 2013 it had sold assets, missed a spending obligation and faced possible TSX delisting.

2007-2008: Ferguson Lake takes shape

Starfield's main asset was Ferguson Lake in Nunavut, a project it owned outright. In December 2007 it reported its first results from a 2007 drilling program aimed at platinum and palladium, including 1.35 metres at 39.25 grams per tonne platinum in hole FL07-363. Full results in February 2008 showed many high-grade intervals, though two holes found nothing significant.

In March 2008 a scoping study (an early, rough economic check) by Scott Wilson RPA put capital costs at CDN$1.35 billion. At base-case prices of US$8 nickel and US$2 copper, it showed a pre-tax return of 13.4% and a value of $321 million. Management planned to skip a prefeasibility study and go straight to a full feasibility study. In May 2008 it closed a $20 million placement at $0.90 to $1.00 a share, taking shares on issue to 321,807,149.

2009-2010: Cheaper money and the Nevoro deal

The money became harder to raise on good terms. In February 2009 Starfield raised $2,302,500 at $0.25 a share, well below the 2008 price. In October 2009 it signed a joint venture with Thanda Resources, which could earn 50% of the diamond potential at Ferguson Lake by spending $6.5 million over three years.

The same month it closed its acquisition of Nevoro Inc., issuing 148,149,072 shares and bringing shares on issue to 480,834,971. This brought in Nevoro's Stillwater (Montana), Moonlight (California) and Nevada assets. In December 2009 a further placement raised $2.4 million at $0.105 a share. In October 2010 Starfield hired M Partners and Gryphon Partners to review strategic alternatives, with no outcome stated. A placement of $5,122,020 closed in December 2010 at $0.065 and $0.05 a share, again diluting holders.

2011: A metals-recovery process

In May 2011 laboratory tests by SGS Canada on Ferguson Lake ore recovered 97% of the copper, 96% of the nickel and 88% of the cobalt into a leach solution, using a chemical process rather than a smelter. Management called the results far better than hoped, though they were preliminary and small-scale. SGS was contracted to build a mini-pilot plant, expected by early 2012 at $4.2 to $4.8 million. The record does not say whether it was built.

The same month Starfield closed $3,789,635 of flow-through units at $0.075 and announced a further offering of up to $2.0 million for Stillwater work.

2012-2013: Sales, shortfall and listing trouble

In May 2012 Starfield sold 179 Stillwater claims to Stillwater Mining Company for about US$2 million and gave up the Benbow Chromite leases, keeping about 600 claims. Wayne Fraser became interim chief financial officer, and Philip Martin was listed as President and CEO.

In December 2012 the company said it would miss, by $2,888,000, its obligation to spend $3,789,000 on Canadian exploration by year end. It notified the Canada Revenue Agency, and 2011 flow-through shareholders might face reassessment. PricewaterhouseCoopers was running a process to find buyers or investors for the assets, with expressions of interest due by February 8, 2013.

On January 29, 2013, the Toronto Stock Exchange placed Starfield under remedial review. Unless it showed compliance by March 21, 2013, its shares would be delisted 30 days later. The company said it would defend the listing while also looking at the TSX Venture Exchange or NEX. No transaction had been announced.

Written from the 15 story beats below (2007 to 29 Jan 2013), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.

Beat by beat

The events that changed the company's story, in plain English, each written against everything known about the company at the time. The dot shows whether it was good, bad or neutral for shareholders.

2013

  1. 29 Jan

    The Toronto Stock Exchange has put Starfield under a remedial review of its listing and given it 60 days; if it cannot show it meets requirements by March 21, 2013, its shares will be delisted 30 days later. The company says it will defend the listing while also looking at the TSX Venture Exchange or NEX. PwC's search for buyers or investors continues, with the deadline for expressions of interest extended to February 8, 2013. The filing does not state which listing requirements are not met. The description of assets no longer mentions the Nevada gold property.

    listing compliance notice

2012

  1. 20 Dec

    Starfield says it will miss its obligation to spend $3,789,000 on Canadian exploration by December 31, 2012, falling $2,888,000 short; this matches the $3,789,635 flow-through money raised in May 2011. It is notifying the Canada Revenue Agency of the reduced tax deductions previously passed to 2011 flow-through shareholders, who may face reassessment. The release says PwC is running a sale/interest process for the company's mineral assets, expected to finish in Q1 2013, and Philip Martin's contract as President and CEO is extended to May 31, 2013. This follows the earlier strategic review and the May 2012 claim sale.

    asset acquisition disposition

  2. 7 May

    Starfield sold 179 mining claims in the Stillwater district of Montana to Stillwater Mining Company in a private deal worth about US$2 million, for working capital and exploration in Canada and the US. It also gave up the Benbow Chromite mining leases, leaving about 600 claims in the district, and continues to seek exploration JV partners for Stillwater. Wayne Fraser was appointed Interim CFO, and the release lists Philip S. Martin as President and CEO, where earlier filings named Andre Douchane (the filing does not explain the change). This partly sells down the Stillwater holdings acquired with Nevoro in 2009.

    asset acquisition disposition

2011

  1. 31 May

    Starfield closed the April-announced placement at $3,789,635 of flow-through units at $0.075, ahead of the $3.0M first announced. Each unit carries one full warrant (not the half warrant first described) at $0.11 for 24 months; the money is for Ferguson Lake exploration, including the hydromet process. It also announced a new offering of up to $2.0M of units at $0.055, each with one warrant at $0.10 for 36 months, for Stillwater exploration and working capital. More dilution is likely if the second offering completes.

    capital raising announcement

  2. 24 May

    Lab tests by SGS Canada on Ferguson Lake massive sulphides recovered 97% of copper, 96% of nickel and 88% of cobalt into the leach solution, with PGEs left in the residue. The oxidation and hydrolysis steps ran continuously on real Ferguson Lake feed, and management calls the results far better than hoped. Starfield has contracted SGS to build and operate a mini-pilot plant, expected to be operating by early 2012 at an estimated $4.2-4.8 million. This advances the hydromet test work and pilot plant thread; the results are preliminary and lab-scale.

    well test result

2010

  1. 9 Dec

    Starfield closed the oversubscribed M Partners placement for gross proceeds of $5,122,020.08, above the up-to-$4.0M first announced: $2,532,020.08 of flow-through units at $0.065 and $2,590,000 of share units at $0.05, each with half a warrant at $0.10 for 24 months. The flow-through money is for Ferguson Lake (including the hydromet process); the share-unit money is for Stillwater and Moonlight exploration and working capital. The flow-through price is below the $0.07 first announced, and the new shares dilute holders. M Partners and Gryphon Partners are still reviewing strategic alternatives, with no outcome stated.

    capital raising announcement

  2. 28 Oct

    Starfield engaged M Partners as lead agent for an offering of up to $4.0 million: up to $2.0 million of flow-through units at $0.07 and $2.0 million of share units at $0.05, each with half a warrant at $0.10 for 24 months, and the offering may be increased by up to 25%. Prices are below the June 2010 placement at $0.085, so it would dilute holders further. It also hired M Partners and Gryphon Partners to review strategic alternatives with the aim of maximizing shareholder value; no transaction is announced.

    capital raising announcement

2009

  1. 23 Dec

    Starfield closed a flow-through share placement of 22,615,732 shares at $0.105 for gross proceeds of $2.4 million, led by Thomas Weisel Partners Canada. This price is far below the $0.25 paid in the February 2009 flow-through placement, and the new shares dilute existing holders. It also said it expects to raise about $300,000 more from common shares at $0.095, by about January 8, 2010, subject to regulatory approval.

    capital raising announcement

  2. 9 Oct

    Starfield closed its acquisition of Nevoro Inc., issuing 148,149,072 Starfield shares at 0.87 per Nevoro share for all 170,287,773 Nevoro shares, plus 43,773,298 replacement options and warrants. Starfield now has 480,834,971 shares outstanding (up from 321,807,149 in the context, which also includes the 9,210,000 shares from the February placement and any other issuances since), so existing holders are diluted. Nevoro's Stillwater, Moonlight and Nevada assets now belong to Starfield. This completes the acquisition flagged on October 5.

    business combination

  3. 6 Oct

    Starfield signed a joint venture with Thanda Resources under which Thanda can earn an initial 50% of the diamond potential at Ferguson Lake by spending $6.5 million over three years. After a prefeasibility study, Starfield could keep 30% by paying its share of costs or convert to a 3% gross revenue royalty. It also said Nevoro shareholders and the court had approved Starfield's acquisition of Nevoro, with closing expected by the end of that week.

    joint venture update

  4. 27 Feb

    Starfield raised $2,302,500 through a private placement of 9,210,000 flow-through shares at $0.25 each, with Dundee Securities as lead agent alongside GMP Securities. The money is for exploration, mainly advancing the Y Lake massive sulphides and the diamond and gold potential at Y Lake and Grizzly Trend. The price is well below the $0.90-$1.00 paid in the May 2008 placement, and the new shares dilute existing holders.

    capital raising announcement

2008

  1. 6 May

    Starfield closed a $20 million private placement: 15,000,000 flow-through shares at $1.00 and 5,555,556 common shares at $0.90, led by GMP Securities. Proceeds go to exploration at Ferguson Lake and working capital, and the company now has 321,807,149 shares outstanding, so existing holders were diluted.

    capital raising announcement

  2. 20 Mar

    A preliminary assessment (scoping study) by Scott Wilson RPA on the 100%-owned Ferguson Lake project showed a pre-tax IRR of 27% at March 17, 2008 prices (US$14.25 nickel, US$3.75 copper), with capital costs of CDN$1.35 billion. At the base case prices (US$8 nickel, US$2 copper), the pre-tax IRR is 13.4% and NPV is $321 million; the study is preliminary and includes inferred resources, and management says it plans to skip a prefeasibility study and go to a full feasibility study expected by early 2010.

    resource reserve update

  3. 25 Feb

    Starfield released complete assay results from the 19-hole 2007 PGE program, with many intervals of high platinum and palladium grades, though two holes (FL07-369 and FL07-372) had no significant mineralization. The company plans 40-50 new holes (20,000-30,000 metres) with three rigs from April to September 2008, 75% in the low-sulphide PGE zone, which it says should permit an updated resource estimate; rhodium assays are still pending.

    drilling result

2007

  1. 7 Dec

    First results from five holes of the 2007 PGE program at Ferguson Lake showed significant platinum and palladium intervals (e.g. hole FL07-363 had 1.35 m at 39.25 g/t platinum). Full results from the 19-hole program are expected early 2008, and the scoping study is now expected in spring 2008 because it will be amended to reflect the PGE potential.

    drilling result