History
Samson raised equity and debt to drill North Dakota and Montana, lost its US listing, failed to sell its main assets, then fell into administration and was wound up in 2020.
2008-2013: Listing and a run of equity raisings
The record opens quietly. In January 2008 the American Stock Exchange certified Samson's securities for listing, clearing them to begin trading. Nothing else is recorded for the next five years.
By 2013 Samson was paying for its drilling with new shares. In March it placed 109,752,575 shares at A$0.025 with US institutions, raising US$2.85 million, and announced a 1-for-3 rights offering to existing holders that would raise A$17.5 million if fully subscribed. The money was for its 2013 budget, including six infill wells in the North Stockyard field in North Dakota. In August it placed a further 318,452,166 shares at the same price, raising US$7.3 million. Shares on issue rose from about 1.75 billion at the end of 2011 to about 2.55 billion by the end of 2012.
Samson also tried to sell its Roosevelt Project in Montana, about 30,000 net acres, for $13.533 million. The buyer missed the closing deadline, and Samson ended the deal in August. It was briefly revived with an extension to 31 August, then terminated again in September when the buyer again failed to close. Samson kept the acreage. In mid-August it did sell half its undeveloped North Stockyard acreage, plus a 25% interest in two drilled but uncompleted wells, to Slawson Exploration and a third party for $5.562 million in cash and other consideration. Slawson became operator.
2014-2015: Bank debt arrives
In January 2014 Samson signed its first debt facility, a $25 million loan from Mutual of Omaha Bank with an initial borrowing base of $8.0 million, to fund North Stockyard drilling. In March it agreed a farmout on Montana acreage, under which Momentus Energy could earn a 50% interest by funding seismic and a test well. In April it placed 290,110,820 shares at A$0.02, a lower price than in 2013, raising US$5.4 million for four more North Stockyard wells and working capital. In November the bank raised the borrowing base to $19 million, with a $50 million maximum facility, and cut the interest rate; the balance was $15.5 million. Shares on issue reached about 2.84 billion by the end of 2014. The record for 2015 is quiet.
2016-2017: Foreman Butte and the loss of the NYSE listing
In January 2016 Samson agreed to buy assets from Oasis Petroleum for $16.5 million. In March the NYSE MKT warned that Samson breached its stockholders' equity standard, which showed a deficit of $197,183 at 31 December 2015. The Oasis purchase, the Foreman Butte assets in North Dakota and Montana, closed on 31 March at $16.16 million. Mutual of Omaha raised the borrowing base to $30.5 million and funded $11.5 million of the price, and Oasis lent $4 million. The bank's terms were tough: a $10 million paydown, $5 million of new equity, and halved overhead costs. In April Samson sold 378,020,400 shares for about $1.4 million, part of that equity requirement. The exchange accepted Samson's plan to regain compliance by 14 September 2017. In July it agreed to sell all of North Stockyard to APEG Energy for $15 million, planning to repay $11.5 million of the bank loan from the proceeds.
The bank repeatedly extended its loans, with maturities moved to October 2018 by July 2017. The compliance deadline was still missed. In September 2017 the exchange began delisting proceedings, and on 16 November a review panel upheld the decision, noting equity of about $3 million at 30 June 2017. From 20 November the ADSs traded over the counter under the symbol SSNYY.
2018-2019: The failed sale and expensive refinancing
In March 2018 Samson agreed with DynEvolve Capital to sell 800 million shares for $1 million, with a $1 million loan and a planned purchase of a convertible second-lien note. In June it agreed to sell Foreman Butte, substantially all its assets, to Eagle Energy Partners I for $40 million. Samson was in default of covenants on the Mutual of Omaha facility, with about US$23.9 million outstanding, and the sale was meant to repay it. The bank agreed to hold off enforcement, and the shareholder meeting and closing dates slipped repeatedly. The latest beat on the sale moved closing to 15 October 2018.
In April 2019 Samson instead took a $33.5 million five-year term loan from lenders led by AEP I Finco (Anvil Energy Partners), at a minimum 11.25%, to retire the bank line, pay creditors and fund drilling at Home Run Field. The sale appears not to have gone ahead. Shares on issue fell from 3.28 billion to about 328 million in 2019, a tenfold drop the record does not explain.
2020-2021: Administration and wind-up
In July 2020 the ADS depositary said it could no longer act after the ASX delisting, and the ADR programme ended on 14 August. In September the board put Samson into voluntary administration under Ernst & Young, citing unremedied defaults under the Anvil loan, low oil and gas prices, and asset values below what was owed. Anvil had sent a default notice in May 2020.
Creditors voted in November 2020 to accept a deed of company arrangement proposed by Pritchel Ridge Energy LLC. It ended on 18 December after a final dividend to creditors. As of 2 February 2021 Samson was being wound up, with the administrators acting as liquidators, and the company and all its issued securities were to cease to exist.
Written from the 32 story beats below (2008 to 2 Feb 2021), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.