History
MK Resources pushed its Las Cruces copper project toward development on Leucadia's loans, then agreed in 2005 to a deal selling 70% of the project and buying out minority holders.
2004: Las Cruces and a borrowed lifeline
MK Resources, then called MK Gold Company, was built around the Las Cruces copper project in Spain. In February 2004 it announced a new feasibility study: 16.1 million metric tons of mineable ore at 6.53% copper, up from 15.8 million tons at 5.94% in the 2001 study. Capital cost was put at 281 million euros, with cash operating costs averaging 0.33 euros per pound. Final engineering and project financing were expected to begin in the first quarter of 2004.
The company leaned on its majority lender, Leucadia. In October 2004 their credit agreement was amended to lift the borrowing limit to $75 million, at prime plus 3.0%. Leucadia could convert loans into MK shares, automatically at the offering price if a planned public offering with CIBC World Markets completed, or at its option at $1.75 per share if the registration was withdrawn. Conversion would dilute other shareholders.
2005: Deeper debt, a restatement and a sale
In March 2005 the limit rose to $80 million, the term was extended to January 3, 2007, and the conversion price fell to $1.30, below the $1.95 trading price. A new $35 million Dutch subsidiary facility with Leucadia funded a capital contribution of about 26 million to the Las Cruces company, needed to stay eligible for Spanish subsidies. MK guaranteed it and pledged 65% of the Dutch subsidiary's stock.
On May 2-3, 2005, MK and Leucadia, which owned 72.1% of MK, agreed to sell 70% of Las Cruces to Inmet Mining for 5,600,000 Inmet shares. To enable this, Leucadia would buy the remaining 27.9% of MK at 0.0317 Leucadia share per MK share. Conditions included a project financing commitment of at least $255 million. The public offering registrations were withdrawn that month.
On May 13 MK said its 2004 accounts could not be relied on because of an error in how a debt discount on the Leucadia loan was treated. The restated 2004 net loss was $5.8 million ($0.15 per share) and total assets $123.8 million. The loan was unchanged and would not be converted or repaid in the merger.
In July shareholders received the final proxy, valuing the offer at $1.28 per MK share on July 8. Leucadia's stake was enough to pass the vote on August 9, so minority holders could not block it. On August 8, after MK's 4,821,905 Bear Creek Mining shares rose from about $2.8 million to about $11.5 million, MK declared a dividend of deferred valuation rights tied to their sale proceeds, and added contractual appraisal rights. Leucadia refused to raise the exchange ratio. On August 19, 2005, MK deregistered its securities, ending its SEC reporting obligations.
Written from the 8 story beats below (2004 to 19 Aug 2005), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.