History
Midway Gold went from a Nevada explorer partnered with Barrick to building its Pan mine, then collapsed into Chapter 11 in 2015 and sold its assets by May 2016.
2008-2010: Small raisings and a lapsed merger
Midway Gold's securities were cleared for trading on the American Stock Exchange in January 2008. That June it raised Cdn$2,843,000 by issuing 1,421,500 shares at Cdn$2.00, with Barrick Gold buying 1,000,000 of them to lift its stake to 10.7%. In August it completed the purchase of the Golden Eagle property in Washington for US$1,983,333 paid to Kinross and Hecla, funded by selling 600,000 shares to Kinross at US$2.50.
A proposed combination with Golden Predator Mines, signed as a non-final term sheet in July, was allowed to lapse on September 15, 2008. Golden Predator had advanced US$2 million of a planned US$5 million loan, and the two sides released each other in November, with Midway agreeing to repay US$1 million early. By then the share price had collapsed: in November Midway sold 12,500,000 units at C$0.22 to raise $2,750,000.
In October 2008 Midway agreed terms for Barrick to earn 60% of its Spring Valley project in Nevada by spending US$30 million over five years, with up to 70% for a further US$8 million. The definitive agreement followed in March 2009. A resource estimate for the Pan project in Nevada, issued in November 2009, showed 608,700 ounces of gold in the measured and indicated categories.
Funding stayed tight. In 2010 Midway raised Cdn$800,000 in April and about Cdn$6.6 million in June at Cdn$0.60 a unit. Its 2009 audit report had carried a going-concern warning, meaning doubt about its ability to keep operating. By September management said working capital of Cdn$6,345,847 resolved the issue. A July 2010 preliminary study of Pan showed positive economics at US$950 an ounce gold but a negative value at US$700.
2011-2012: Resources grow and Pan gets a feasibility study
The company moved its address to Englewood, Colorado, and 2011 brought larger numbers. A pre-feasibility study at Pan was positive. In May Spring Valley's resource rose to 2.16 million ounces measured and indicated plus 1.97 million inferred, and Barrick said it would fund a US$7 million program that year. Midway raised US$12 million by selling 7,500,000 shares at US$1.60, far above the 2010 prices, and in September set up an at-the-market programme allowing up to 6,000,000 more shares to be sold over time. The amount actually sold is unknown. In December a feasibility study for Pan was furnished to the SEC, with proven and probable reserves.
In July 2012 Midway closed a unit offering of 12,261,562 units at US$1.28, raising US$15,694,799. Shares on issue rose from about 113 million at the end of 2011 to about 128 million a year later.
In November 2012 it agreed a US$70 million private placement of 37,837,838 Series A preferred shares at US$1.85, led by Hale Capital Partners. They paid 8% dividends, converted one-for-one into common shares and carried a 125% liquidation preference. Proceeds were to advance the Pan heap leach project (gold extracted by piling ore and trickling solution through it) towards production.
2013-2014: Funding the Pan build
The record for 2013 is quiet. In May 2014 Midway reported a Gold Rock resource update, with measured and indicated resources up 65%, and described Pan as construction-stage. It then sold 30,121,000 shares at US$0.83 for about US$25 million. Because that price was below the US$1.85 level needing preferred holders' consent, it gave the Series A holders 3,434,475 fee shares worth US$2,850,613. Shares on issue reached about 175 million by year end.
In July 2014 Midway's Pan subsidiary signed a US$55 million senior secured facility with Commonwealth Bank of Australia, secured on substantially all assets. The bank required gold hedges, and Midway committed to deliver 80,500 ounces at US$1,200 an ounce from May 2015. In December the first US$18 million was drawn, the project loan was cut to US$43 million, and the company said first gold was scheduled for late January 2015.
2015-2016: Default, Chapter 11 and asset sales
In April 2015 Hale-affiliated lenders added a US$10.5 million subordinated loan at 13.5%, mostly paid in kind (added to the balance rather than paid in cash). The first gold targets were not met. On May 23 the bank gave notice of default, alleging the cost and time completion tests were failed, with US$47.5 million drawn. On June 22, 2015 Midway and its subsidiaries filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in Colorado, accelerating both loans. In July its exchange filed to remove a class of its securities from listing.
The subsidiaries sold their 30% Spring Valley interest to Solidus Resources, a Waterton affiliate, for US$25 million cash; the sale closed on December 17, 2015. On May 13, 2016 the court authorised the sale of Pan, Gold Rock, Pinyon, Golden Eagle and other assets to GRP Minerals for US$5.25 million cash plus assumption of about US$16.1 million of reclamation liabilities. No higher bid was received, and the sale closed on May 17, 2016.
As of May 20, 2016, the company remained in Chapter 11. The filings did not say where sale proceeds would go, how the lenders' claims would be treated, or what would happen to common and preferred shareholders. A Canadian recognition proceeding and the plan itself were still open.
Written from the 36 story beats below (2008 to 20 May 2016), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.