History
A small Australian gold and copper explorer reinvented itself through cobalt and Brazilian gold, then built Caldeira into a rare earths project that Lynas agreed to buy in October 2026.
2006-2011: Gold at Wilthorpe and a scatter of farm-outs
Meteoric began with gold at its 90%-owned Wilthorpe project in Western Australia. Drilling at Harrods Central and Harrods South produced strong hits, and in 2007 the company reported first resources: over 34,000oz at Harrods Central and 27,000oz at Harrods South, a combined 61,600oz. Early open pit studies showed a poor return at the gold prices of the time, and by late 2008 cash had fallen to $0.8m and the company was trying to farm out or sell Wilthorpe.
From 2009 it chased a large gold anomaly at Webb in the West Arunta, raising money at rising prices ($0.055, then $0.15, then $0.20 a share). In January 2010 its own sampling and 112 shallow holes failed to repeat the government survey's gold values. The company turned to copper-gold targets, then added the Coorara iron licence and Tibooburra gold in New South Wales, while farming out non-core ground, including Tennant Creek, to partners.
2011-2015: Thin results and shrinking stakes
Tibooburra gave a good start, with 20m at 5.22 g/t gold at New Bendigo. A larger program in 2012 returned lower grades and narrower zones than expected. Meteoric stopped sole-funding it, then decided to divest its 51% interest, transferring it to partner Awati in 2013 for little near-term cash. The Webb copper-gold (IOCG) tenements were surrendered, and the area became a diamond play: a kimberlite field (rock that can carry diamonds) was confirmed, and microdiamonds were found, 19 by late 2015. Partner GeoCrystal's earn-ins cut Meteoric's stake.
Other partners carried the copper-gold work. Blaze International reported strong Bluebird results at Barkly, including 20m at 8.17 g/t gold, and reached 70% of the project. Funding was thin: a 2015 placement was priced at $0.008. A call of $0.20 on partly paid shares, meant to raise about $5.5 million, raised nothing, and the unpaid shares were cancelled in November 2015.
2016-2019: Courier app, cobalt, then Brazilian gold
In 2016 Meteoric signed to buy a courier app business, People Post, and dropped the deal within weeks. Chalice, farming into Warrego North, made a copper discovery at Parakeet in 2017 (8m at 1.74% copper). Meteoric itself moved into cobalt, buying Cobalt Canada and staking more Ontario ground, and raised $4.34m in late 2017 with its share purchase plan 3.7 times oversubscribed. Dr Andrew Tunks became Managing Director in January 2018. Midrim gave shallow copper-nickel results, but maiden drilling at Mulligan in September 2018 and at Joyce in March 2019 found nothing of scale.
Shares were suspended in March 2019, and Meteoric bought the Juruena and Novo Astro gold projects in Brazil from Crusader for $3m in cash and shares. Juruena already held 261koz at 6.3 g/t. Drilling quickly hit exceptional grades, including 20.6m at 94.9 g/t gold. The company raised $2.7m at 3.2c and $7M at 5c.
2020-2022: Two gold projects, then a sale
COVID briefly paused drilling in 2020. Meteoric bought Palm Springs in Western Australia, where holes hit 69m at 4.4 g/t gold, and in December 2020 placed shares at $0.057 to raise $4M. In June 2021 it reported maiden Palm Springs resources of 357,000oz and lifted Juruena to 387,000oz. A deep porphyry copper-gold test at Juruena confirmed a system but not an economic discovery. A $1.7M placement at $0.017 followed in November 2021.
In June 2022 Meteoric agreed to sell Juruena to Keystone Resources for up to US$22M. The deal was restructured, and only US$2.5M was received at completion in October 2022.
2022-2024: Caldeira and the switch to rare earths
In December 2022 Meteoric agreed to buy the Caldeira ionic clay rare earth project in Minas Gerais, Brazil, from Togni. In April 2023 Keystone missed its final US$17.5M payment, so Meteoric terminated the sale. It then raised $25M at $0.125 to fund Caldeira's US$5M completion payment, which completed that month. Keystone eventually paid the balance in October 2023.
The maiden resource in May 2023 was 409Mt at 2,626ppm total rare earth oxide. Drilling kept expanding it, to 740Mt by August 2024. Test work produced a saleable mixed carbonate, and non-binding offtake memoranda were signed with Neo and Ucore, with a US$250M US EXIM letter of interest. A 2024 scoping study put initial capex at US$297M. Meteoric raised A$27.5M at A$0.11, sold Palm Springs to WIN Metals for up to A$5M, and made Stuart Gale CEO.
2025-2026: Permits, studies and the Lynas offer
The resource reached 1.5Bt by April 2025. A pre-feasibility study in July 2025 set capex at US$443M, and A$42.5M was raised at A$0.14. A conservation council vote in August went against the project but was reversed in October. After a postponement, the preliminary environmental licence was approved on 19 December 2025. The pilot plant made its first mixed carbonate that month and reached full output in February 2026. The installation licence application was lodged in March; approval slipped to early in the December quarter 2026. A$40M was raised at A$0.17 in April, and Togni assigned the main tenements to Meteoric. The definitive feasibility study on 31 July 2026 put capex at US$498M. The reserve was 151Mt, and the spot-price pre-tax NPV8 was US$1,416M.
On 1 October 2026, Lynas Rare Earths agreed a binding scheme to buy Meteoric at 0.0207 Lynas shares per share, about A$0.286 each (A$968M in total). The board unanimously recommended it, absent a superior proposal and subject to an independent expert. Shareholder and court approval are still required. Cash was A$37.8M at 30 June 2026, with no debt.
Written from the 197 story beats below (2006 to 1 Oct 2026), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.