Each one in plain English, with the numbers worked through for a shareholder.
17 June 2025material agreement● Neutral
Laredo raised $825,000 through subordinated notes and warrants sold to accredited investors at $0.43 per warrant share; weeks later the agreement was amended to allow up to $1.5 million in notes -- another round in Laredo's long pattern of small, recurring capital raises.
Laredo's auditor, BF Borgers, was suspended from practicing before the SEC after the agency charged the firm with massive audit fraud -- Laredo had to scramble to find a new, qualified auditor.
Laredo's Lustre Oil subsidiary settled a Montana lawsuit with Erewhon Oil & Gas and A&S Mineral Development over the validity and title of oil and gas leases -- a confidential payment and mutual releases resolved the quiet-title dispute.
Laredo's Hell Creek Crude subsidiary raised $2.034 million from accredited investors to drill a development well and buy leases in Montana's Midfork Field; some investors rolled $575,000 of existing convertible debt into the new investment instead of taking cash.
Laredo's 2020 PPP loan was not forgiven and went to collections: the company entered a payment plan with the Small Business Administration requiring 180 monthly payments of $5,860.32, with steep additional interest and fees if it misses payments -- confirming real, ongoing cash strain years after the loan was taken out.
Laredo's Lustre Oil subsidiary and partner Erehwon Oil & Gas farmed out their Lustre Field Prospect in Montana to Texakoma Exploration & Production: Texakoma will pay Lustre/Erehwon $350,000 and fund 100% of drilling two test wells in exchange for an 85% working interest, leaving Lustre/Erehwon a carried 15% interest -- a new, non-dilutive way to advance a prospect without spending Laredo's own cash.
Laredo sold 6.06 million restricted shares directly to an individual investor, Robert Adamo, for about $267,000 -- roughly $0.044 per share, reflecting how far the stock had fallen.
Laredo amended its $7.5 million note facility, raising the interest rate from 10% to 12% and extending the fundraising window to the end of 2024 -- after nine months, only $540,000 of the $7.5 million capacity had actually been drawn.
Laredo settled $97,760 of CEO Mark See's unpaid compensation by transferring him two pieces of company equipment (a Ford Explorer and a hoe loader) instead of cash -- a sign of tight liquidity. Separately, shareholders approved raising the company's authorized share count from 90 million to 120 million shares, headroom for further dilutive financing.
Auditor Weaver and Tidwell resigned; its reports for fiscal 2021 and 2022 had again flagged substantial doubt about Laredo's ability to continue as a going concern.
Laredo took on another small, dilutive convertible note -- $59,125 from JanBella Group, convertible at a discount to Laredo's recent trading price -- continuing a pattern of high-cost, dilutive financing.
Laredo set up a note-purchase facility for up to $7.5 million, secured by its wholly owned subsidiary Hell Creek Crude, and drew an initial $50,000 -- a large facility size relative to the company, though only a small fraction was drawn at first.
Laredo retained investment bank Dawson James Securities as a financial advisor to help plan future equity and debt financings, paying a $30,000-per-quarter retainer plus stock.
Laredo borrowed $750,000 from Cali Fields LLC at 15% interest, secured by its 50% stake in the Cat Creek joint venture, plus a 0.5% royalty on company-wide oil and gas revenue through mid-2027 -- an expensive loan reflecting Laredo's limited access to cheaper capital.
Laredo assigned most of its remaining $500,000 investment commitment in Olfert No. 11-4 Holdings to CFO Bradley Sparks personally, who paid Olfert the $356,243 balance directly -- shifting that funding obligation off Laredo's books and onto an insider.
Laredo opened a $1.5 million revolving credit line with AEI Management at 8.75% interest, convertible into Laredo stock at a discount to market (capped at 4.99% ownership) -- a new, dilution-risk source of working capital.
On October 1, 2021, Laredo sold Geneva Roth Remark Holdings a convertible note with $114,125 principal, maturing October 1, 2022, and received $100,000 in net cash for general corporate purposes. The note carries 8% interest (22% on default). After 180 days Geneva Roth can convert it into shares at 75% of the average of the three lowest closing bids over the prior 15 trading days (capped at 4.99% ownership), so conversion would issue shares at a discount and dilute existing holders. It continues the pattern of small, costly note raises.
7 Jan 2021asset acquisition disposition▲ GoodMajor
Laredo bought SORC back from Alleghany for $55,000 cash plus a 5% royalty on Laredo's future oil and gas revenue for seven years, reversing the 2011 arrangement and giving Laredo exclusive worldwide rights again to its enhanced-oil-recovery technology plus SORC's oilfield equipment. The two old Alleghany loans were rolled into one $631,434 note secured by that equipment, and Alleghany agreed to pay roughly $1.245 million in 2021 for continued consulting from CEO Mark See and General Counsel Chris Lindsey.
Laredo formed Cat Creek Holdings, a joint venture with Lipson Investments and Viper Oil & Gas (Laredo 50%, each partner 25%), to buy oil and gas properties in Montana's Cat Creek Field from Carrell Oil Company for $400,000 -- Laredo's first direct operating stake since becoming primarily a technology licensor to SORC in 2011.
Laredo received a $1,233,656 Paycheck Protection Program loan from IBERIABANK under the CARES Act, eligible for forgiveness if used on payroll and other approved costs.
The two Alleghany loans (combined $350,000) were extended again, this time to the end of 2015, with no other changes -- Laredo still had not repaid this debt more than four years after taking it on.
Laredo and Alleghany extended the maturity of both existing Alleghany loans ($250,000 and $100,000) to the end of 2013, easing near-term repayment pressure now that Laredo had shifted to a licensing-fee model with SORC.
Laredo replaced its auditor, Kyle L. Tingle CPA, with Weaver and Tidwell; Tingle's prior reports had flagged substantial doubt about Laredo's ability to continue as a going concern.
Laredo restated its financials after the SEC questioned its accounting for the 2010 convertible notes and related warrants; the notes themselves had already been fully repaid using funds from the new SORC deal.
Laredo licensed its "Underground Gravity Drainage" enhanced-oil-recovery technology and the services of CEO Mark See to a new Alleghany-backed vehicle, Stranded Oil Resources Corporation (SORC), in exchange for a 17.25%-19.99% royalty on SORC's net profits plus management fees. Alleghany committed up to $16 million to fund SORC. The deal turned cash-strapped Laredo into essentially a technology-licensing and management-services company rather than a direct oil operator.
Laredo borrowed a further $100,000 from Alleghany and disclosed it was in talks with Alleghany and CEO Mark See about a bigger deal: Alleghany funding the exploitation of Laredo's enhanced-oil-recovery know-how in exchange for a share of the profits.
Laredo borrowed $250,000 from Alleghany Capital Corporation (a subsidiary of insurer Alleghany Corporation), the start of a lending relationship that would come to dominate Laredo's finances for the next decade.