History
Eos Petro began as a shell that merged with an oil explorer in 2012, lost its Alaska deal, then saw its Dune Energy takeover collapse unfunded in 2015.
2008-2012: From Safe Cell Tab to an oil merger
The company began life as CellTeck. In July 2008 it signed agreements under which China Ivy School's Safe Cell Tab subsidiary was spun off and merged into it. China Ivy transferred its Safe Cell interest on July 31, 2008, and shares were handed out to China Ivy stockholders, one CellTeck share for each China Ivy share, by August 21, 2008. Safe Cell Tab remains a product line today. The record then goes quiet until 2012.
On July 16, 2012 Cellteck agreed to acquire Eos Petro, Inc. Eos holders were to receive Series B preferred stock, each share convertible into 800 common shares, and were expected to end up with over 86% of the common stock. The merger closed on October 12, 2012, with 37,850,044 Series B shares issued to former Eos holders. On a converted basis they owned about 93%, so existing CellTeck holders were diluted heavily. Plethora Partners, owned by Nikolas Konstant, held 32,500,100 Series B shares, about 74% of the votes. Eos held five leases in Illinois, known as the Works Property, and pursued African properties through subsidiaries.
2013: Borrowing to stay afloat, and Alaska
The new business needed money. In November 2012 it issued warrants over 8,372,000 shares to GEM and 590 Partners, tied to GEM's non-binding $400,000,000 financing commitment for Africa. Some of these could only be used once Ghana's Parliament ratified an oil block concession. In February 2013 it sold LowCal Industries a $1,250,000 note, and LowCal bought 500,000 Series B shares for $10,000. It also borrowed $200,000 from RT Holdings at 24% interest. The ticker changed from CLTK to EOPT on February 15, 2013. A planned 1-for-800 reverse split was set out in a January 2013 amendment to the merger agreement, and the share count at the end of 2012 (94,897) reflects it, though the later status of the split is not stated.
In August 2013 Eos agreed to earn a 50% interest in four Cook Inlet, Alaska projects from Buccaneer Alaska by paying the full cost of the first two wells on each. The press release put total spending at US$150-200 million, and the filing did not say how it would be funded. In November 2013 the LowCal loan was replaced by a $5,000,000 note convertible at $4.00 per share. On November 29, 2013 Buccaneer ended the Alaska agreement because it did not receive funds. Eos said the interests did not justify the amount required.
2014: The Dune Energy bid
Eos turned to a new target. On September 17, 2014 it agreed to buy Dune Energy by a cash tender offer of $0.30 per share, and to fund repayment of Dune's debt. The offer, valued at $22,129,405, opened on October 9. Eos had to raise financing, though the deal had no financing condition. Termination fees were $3,500,000 if Dune walked away and $5,500,000 if Eos did.
The financing never arrived. The offer was extended repeatedly. By November 20 Eos estimated it needed about $140 million. Angelo, Gordon Energy Capital had withdrawn from a term sheet for up to $125 million of debt on November 17. Eos held $75 million of conditional equity commitments. Dune was also allowed to seek rival bids. On December 16 Eos told Dune it could not complete the deal on the original terms because the severe fall in the oil price had caused its financing sources to withdraw.
2015: The deal ends
In January 2015 Eos and LowCal amended their loans for a fifth time. The original $5,000,000 note stopped carrying interest, was secured by a mortgage over the Illinois leases, fell due June 30, 2015, and became convertible at $2.50 per share. A new unsecured $3,250,000 note at 10%, also due June 30, 2015, rolled in fees, interest and $750,000 of cash loans made in late 2014. It must be repaid on the earlier of buying one of two unnamed target companies or raising at least $20,000,000 of equity.
Eos kept extending the Dune offer while negotiating revised terms, and said any new price was not expected to be more than nominal. The offer expired on February 27, 2015 with no shares bought. On March 4 Dune terminated the merger agreement and demanded the termination fee and certain expenses. As of March 10, 2015, the filings did not say whether Eos would pay. The company's auditor had noted going-concern doubt, and both LowCal notes were due on June 30, 2015. The record after early 2015 is quiet.
Written from the 23 story beats below (2008 to 10 Mar 2015), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.