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Corvus Gold ULC

TSX:KORUS:KORUS:CORVF
No current share price held for this company.

Past year: ▲ 46%(2.24 – 4.09 CAD)

Market cap
—
Shares on issue
—
Story beats
20 since 2015
Last event
28 Jan 2022

History

Corvus Gold spent 2015 to 2021 building two Nevada gold projects with small share sales and AngloGold backing, then was bought out by AngloGold at C$4.10 a share in January 2022.

2015-2016: Funding the North Bullfrog drilling

Corvus began 2015 by raising money to explore. In March it closed a placement of 4,500,000 shares at Cdn$1.00, raising Cdn$4,500,000, with existing investors Tocqueville Asset Management and AngloGold Ashanti (USA) Exploration taking part. The company said this fully funded its 2015 exploration program.

In June it released a preliminary economic assessment (an early, rough study of whether a mine could pay) for its North Bullfrog project in Nevada, built around the newly discovered Yellowjacket deposit. At US$1,200 gold, the study showed an after-tax net present value of US$246 million, a 38% internal rate of return, initial capital of US$175 million and a 10-year mine life. The company stressed it was preliminary. It also said 91% of the Yellowjacket resource suited to milling was now in the better-proven Measured and Indicated categories, up from under 20% in 2014.

In August Corvus sold its non-core Alaskan West Pogo project and Goodpaster database to Millrock Resources for US$120,000, keeping royalties, and gave Millrock until September 1, 2015 to option the LMS project. The cash was meant for North Bullfrog. Funding grew harder: in September it raised Cdn$2,000,000 by selling 4,255,320 shares at Cdn$0.47 to Resource Capital Fund VI, well below the February price. In March 2016 it raised Cdn$3,430,000 at Cdn$0.70 a share (4,900,000 shares). Each raising diluted existing holders.

2017-2018: Mother Lode joins the story

The record is quiet for most of 2017, but two share issues mattered. In June Corvus issued 1,000,000 shares, valued at $810,000, to Goldcorp USA, Inc. to acquire the Mother Lode property in Nevada. In July it sold 6,200,000 shares at Cdn$0.75 (Cdn$4,650,000) to an institutional investor.

In November 2018 Corvus issued a new preliminary economic assessment combining North Bullfrog and Mother Lode into a single plan. The filing gave no economic figures.

2019-2020: A bigger raise and separate studies

In October 2019 Corvus signed an underwriting agreement with BMO Nesbitt Burns to sell 10,000,000 shares at $2.00, about $20 million at that price, with an option for up to 1,500,000 more. The underwriter's fee was 6%. The filing did not confirm closing or say how the money would be used. Shares on issue rose from about 112 million at the end of 2019 to about 124 million at the end of 2020, though the records do not explain the full movement.

In August 2020 the exchange certified Corvus's securities for listing. In October 2020 the company announced two separate preliminary economic assessments, one for North Bullfrog and one for Mother Lode, the latter using a mill and heap leach approach. The figures were only in attached press releases.

2021-2022: The AngloGold buyout

On May 4, 2021 Corvus signed its first disclosed debt facility, a US$20 million unsecured loan from AngloGold Ashanti North America, to fund North Bullfrog permitting and pre-development work and exploration at Mother Lode and Lynnda Strip. US$5 million was funded at signing. Corvus also agreed to a 90-day exclusivity period.

On September 13, 2021 Corvus agreed to be bought by AngloGold Ashanti's subsidiary for C$4.10 in cash per share, for the roughly 80.5% of shares AngloGold's group did not already own. Options would be cashed out at C$4.10 less their exercise price. The deal carried a C$19 million termination fee payable by Corvus in certain cases. The board and a special committee unanimously recommended it, and shareholders approved it on January 6, 2022. The court gave its final order on January 11.

The buyout closed on January 18, 2022. All 127,003,470 shares outstanding were dealt with: AngloGold's group held 24,774,949 (19.5%) and the rest were cancelled for cash. About $368 million was used for the deal and related costs. Corvus merged with the buyer into Corvus Gold ULC, an indirect wholly owned AngloGold Ashanti subsidiary, and all former directors and officers resigned. On January 28, 2022 it terminated the registration of a class of securities, ending its reporting obligation for them. Whether the AngloGold loan was repaid was not stated.

Written from the 20 story beats below (2015 to 28 Jan 2022), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.

Beat by beat

The events that changed the company's story, in plain English, each written against everything known about the company at the time. The dot shows whether it was good, bad or neutral for shareholders.

shares on issue market cap (log scale)

2022127m shares · C$519m market cap

  1. 28 Jan

    Corvus Gold ULC terminated the registration of a class of securities, ending its reporting obligation for them.

    listing compliance notice

    127m shC$519m
  2. 19 Jan

    The company's own 8-K confirms the AngloGold Ashanti buyout closed on January 18, 2022: the buyer acquired the 80.5% of shares AngloGold did not already own for C$4.10 each, the shares were cancelled, and options were cashed out at C$4.10 less exercise price. Corvus merged with the buyer into Corvus Gold ULC, now an indirect wholly owned AngloGold subsidiary; all former directors and officers resigned and AngloGold-linked appointees took over (Timothy Thompson and Robert Hayes as directors; Thompson as President, Wayne Chancellor as Vice President and Secretary, Katie Burritt as Treasurer). The filing says about $368 million was used for the deal and related costs, a Form 25 was filed January 18 with delisting expected January 28, a Form 15 is intended to end SEC reporting, and Canadian reporting-issuer status in BC, Alberta and Ontario was applied to be ended.

    business combination

    127m shC$519m
  3. 19 Jan

    Final amendment to the going-private statement reporting the buyout completed: securityholders approved it on January 6, 2022, the court issued its final order on January 11, and on January 18, 2022 AngloGold's buyer acquired the remaining 80.5% of shares for C$4.10 each and the shares were cancelled. Options were cancelled for cash equal to C$4.10 less the exercise price. The buyer and Corvus merged into Corvus Gold ULC, now an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of AngloGold Ashanti; shares ceased trading on Nasdaq and the TSX, with a Form 25 filed January 18 and a Form 15 to follow to end SEC reporting.

    business combination

    127m shC$519m
  4. 18 Jan

    Corvus Gold ULC's exchange filed to remove a class of its securities from listing.

    listing compliance notice

    127m shC$518m
  5. 13 Jan

    Corvus told Nasdaq on January 7, 2022 that it intends to delist its shares once the AngloGold arrangement closes, and reported that it obtained the final court order from the Supreme Court of British Columbia on January 11, 2022. It plans to file a Form 25 around January 18 (delisting effective about January 28, 2022) and then a Form 15 to end its SEC reporting. Following closing, Corvus becomes a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of AngloGold Ashanti. This resolves the court-approval step of the open thread.

    listing compliance notice

    127m shC$518m

2021127m shares · C$516m market cap

  1. 26 Nov

    Corvus filed its final proxy statement setting the special meeting to vote on the AngloGold buyout (C$4.10 cash per share, options cashed out for C$4.10 less exercise price) for January 6, 2022 at 9 a.m. Vancouver time, with a court hearing on the final order expected about January 11, 2022. This fills in the meeting date left blank in the October draft; the board still unanimously recommends voting yes.

    business combination

    127m shC$516m
  2. 14 Oct

    Corvus filed a preliminary proxy statement for the special meeting where securityholders will vote on the AngloGold buyout at C$4.10 per share in cash, with the meeting date and time still blank. It describes the deal as a going-private transaction, notes AngloGold's group holds 24,774,949 shares (19.5%), and says the special committee and board unanimously found the deal fair and recommended a yes vote. The fee table values the deal at about US$355.7 million, counting 102,228,521 shares and 12,005,000 options to be cashed out. This is a draft, so the vote has not yet happened.

    business combination

    127m shC$513m
  3. 17 Sept

    On September 13, 2021 Corvus agreed to be bought by AngloGold Ashanti's subsidiary, which will pay C$4.10 in cash per share for the roughly 80.5% of shares AngloGold's group does not already own. Options will be cancelled for cash equal to C$4.10 less the exercise price. The deal needs a 66 2/3% shareholder vote, a separate majority of minority holders, court approval and South African Reserve Bank approval, with an outside date of March 31, 2022 and a C$19 million termination fee payable by Corvus in certain cases. The directors, officers and Sprott Funds Trust signed voting support agreements. This follows the May 2021 AngloGold loan and its exclusivity period.

    debt financing

    127m shC$509m
  4. 6 May

    On May 4, 2021 Corvus and its US subsidiary signed a US$20 million unsecured loan with AngloGold Ashanti North America, guaranteed by Corvus, to fund North Bullfrog permitting and pre-development work and exploration at Mother Lode and Lynnda Strip. US$5 million was funded at signing, with the rest available in draws of up to US$5 million; interest is 1.10725% starting 180 days after signing, and repayment is due at the earliest of 12 months, receipt of major permits, an asset sale, or a change of control. Corvus also agreed to a 90-day exclusivity period, abstaining from talks on material asset transactions or share structure changes. This is the company's first disclosed debt facility, and it brings AngloGold, already a shareholder, into a closer financing relationship.

    material agreement

    127m shC$320m

2020124m shares · C$485m market cap

  1. 8 Oct

    Corvus announced results of a Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) for its Mother Lode project in Nevada. The filing gives no figures; they are only in the attached press release. Together with the North Bullfrog PEA filed the same day, it suggests the two projects are now assessed separately, but that is an inference.

    resource reserve update

    124m shC$485m
  2. 8 Oct

    Corvus announced results of a new Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) for its North Bullfrog project in Nevada. The filing gives no figures; they are only in the attached press release. This is a new study for North Bullfrog on its own, after the November 2018 PEA that combined it with Mother Lode.

    resource reserve update

    124m shC$485m
  3. 11 Aug

    the exchange certified Corvus Gold ULC's securities for listing, clearing them to begin trading.

    listing compliance notice

    124m shC$501m

2019112m shares · C$245m market cap

  1. 3 Oct

    Corvus signed an underwriting agreement with BMO Nesbitt Burns to sell 10,000,000 common shares at $2.00 each (about $20M gross at that price; the filing does not state total proceeds), plus a 30-day option for up to 1,500,000 more shares. The underwriter's fee is $0.12 per share (6%). This follows the October 2019 prospectus filings and dilutes existing holders; the company also agreed not to issue more shares for 90 days after closing, with some exceptions. Closing is not confirmed in this filing, and use of proceeds is not stated.

    material agreement

    112m shC$245m

2018106m shares · C$272m market cap

  1. 6 Nov

    Corvus filed a new Preliminary Economic Assessment (issued November 1, 2018, effective September 18, 2018) that combines the North Bullfrog and Mother Lode projects into one plan. It builds on the earlier North Bullfrog-only PEA (2015, amended 2016). The filing text gives no economic figures, and the SEC notice warns that resources are uncertain and are not reserves.

    resource reserve update

    106m shC$272m

201793.4m shares · C$77.5m market cap

  1. 6 Oct

    This is a corrected re-filing (the July 2017 report was first filed by mistake as a foreign-issuer form). It reports a July 5, 2017 placement of 6,200,000 shares at Cdn$0.75 (Cdn$4,650,000) to an institutional investor, and adds that 1,000,000 shares (fair value $810,000) were issued on June 9, 2017 to Goldcorp USA, Inc. to acquire the Mother Lode property in Nevada. Mother Lode is a new asset; both share issues dilute existing holders.

    capital raising announcement

    93.4m shC$77.5m

201684.4m shares · C$61.6m market cap

  1. 16 Mar

    Corvus closed a Cdn$3,430,000 private placement of 4,900,000 shares at Cdn$0.70 each (no warrants), with Tocqueville Gold Fund and AngloGold Ashanti (U.S.A.) Exploration among the participants. The company says there is no change of control and that it supports continued exploration; the new shares dilute existing holders. The price is higher than the Cdn$0.47 in the September 2015 placement but below the Cdn$1.00 of February 2015.

    capital raising announcement

    84.4m shC$61.6m

201580.2m shares · C$40.1m market cap

  1. 3 Sept

    Corvus closed a Cdn$2,000,000 private placement of 4,255,320 shares at Cdn$0.47 each (no warrants), sold to Resource Capital Fund VI L.P., about 5% of outstanding shares. No insiders took part and there was no change of control; the company says it adds flexibility for its drilling program into 2016. The price is well below the Cdn$1.00 paid in the February 2015 placement, and the new shares dilute existing holders.

    capital raising announcement

    80.2m shC$40.1m
  2. 3 Aug

    Corvus's Alaskan subsidiary sold the West Pogo project and Goodpaster database to Millrock Resources for US$120,000 in cash, keeping net smelter return royalties, and gave Millrock until September 1, 2015 to option the LMS project (US$775,000 over 5 years, with a retained 3% precious-metals royalty). The company calls these non-core and says the cash will fund exploration at North Bullfrog in Nevada, so it is moving away from the Alaskan assets it reported on in the 2014 LMS technical report. The LMS option is not yet exercised.

    farm in farm out agreement

    80.2m shC$47.3m
  3. 17 June

    Corvus released a preliminary economic assessment (PEA) and updated resource estimate for its North Bullfrog project in Nevada, built around the newly discovered Yellowjacket deposit. At $1,200 gold the study shows a post-tax NPV (5%) of US$246 million, 38% IRR, initial capital of US$175 million and a 10-year mine life; the company states the PEA is preliminary and there is no certainty it will be realized. It also reports that 91% of the Yellowjacket mill resource is now Measured & Indicated, up from under 20% in 2014.

    resource reserve update

    80.2m shC$59.3m
  4. 5 Mar

    Corvus closed a non-brokered private placement of 4,500,000 shares at Cdn$1.00 each, raising Cdn$4,500,000; insiders Tocqueville Asset Management and AngloGold Ashanti (USA) Exploration took part. The company says the money fully funds its proposed 2015 exploration program, with drilling due to start in Q2 2015, and it adds new shares, so existing holders' stakes are diluted by that issue.

    capital raising announcement

    75.6m shC$64.2m