History
Compton, a gas-weighted Canadian producer, sold assets and restructured debt for years, then by July 2012 faced a lender shortfall and a $1.25-a-share cash bid from MFC Industrial.
2004-2007: Growth, bonds and deals
In April 2004 Compton reported year-end 2003 proved plus probable reserves of 119 million barrels of oil equivalent, 80% natural gas, valued at $1,008 million. In early 2005 it filed for a Canadian share offering, part of which was to repay bank debt. Shares outstanding were 124,955,306 by March 2005, up from 117,242,073 a year earlier.
In 2005 the company also sought approval to drill six sour gas wells (gas containing toxic hydrogen sulphide) in the Okotoks Field. The Alberta regulator found the wells could be drilled and operated safely but attached emergency planning conditions. A legal challenge by the Calgary Health Region delayed matters, and in late October Compton said it would keep pursuing the North Okotoks licences.
Debt was reshaped as well. In December 2005 Compton closed a US$300 million issue of 7 5/8% senior notes due 2013, and holders of about 96% of its older 9.90% notes tendered into the exchange. A further US$150 million followed in 2006 to repay bank facilities.
In 2007 Compton bought Stylus Energy for $2.70 a share, about $91 million including debt, and took up about 99.68% of its shares in August. It sold its Worsley oil assets to Birchcliff Energy for $270 million cash in September, and bought WIN Energy, raising its price from $0.37 to $0.45 a share, about $30 million in total.
2008-2010: Sale process and shrinking debt
In August 2008 Compton said it was seeking a buyer for all its shares. Its internal reserve update showed 268 million boe proved plus probable. Four non-core property sales were to bring in about $210 million to cut bank debt, leaving pro forma long-term debt of $687 million against $906 million at June 30, 2008. The record does not say how the sale process ended.
In July 2009 it renewed its bank facilities at $383 million in total, with $340 million drawn. In September 2009 it agreed to sell a 2.5% overriding royalty (a share of gross production revenue), with an option on a further 2.5%, to repay bank debt. The royalty ultimately totalled 5.0%.
In July 2010 it closed the first of two sales of Niton and Gilby assets in central Alberta, for $115 million, with the pair expected to bring in $150 million. Then it restructured its US$450 million notes. A court-approved plan, completed in October 2010, exchanged them for cash, US$193.5 million of new 10% notes due 2017 and US$45 million of mandatory convertible notes due September 2011.
2011: Recapitalization
Continued low natural gas prices pushed Compton to go further. In June 2011 it proposed converting all its notes into shares, with existing shares consolidated 1-for-200. Noteholders and shareholders approved in July, retiring about $274.3 million of debt, and the plan was completed in August 2011. Noteholders were to receive 90.5% of the new shares under the proposal. Existing shareholders received rights to buy more shares, and those who did not use them faced heavier dilution. The record does not state the rights offering's result. Four long-serving directors retired, and Adrian Loader became Chairman.
2012: Overdrawn and bid for
Bank borrowing became the pressure point. In April 2012 lenders cut the credit facility from $140.0 million to $110.0 million, citing a lower gas price forecast. It was fully drawn, leaving $30.0 million over the limit. Compton had hired RBC Capital Markets in March to advise on asset sales and/or an equity raise. Net debt was about $166.0 million, and cash about $8.8 million.
On July 5, 2012 Compton agreed to sell its Bigoray assets and some Niton mineral rights for about $17.0 million, subject to lender approval, which covered only part of the overshoot.
On July 9 it agreed a deal with MFC Industrial, which offered $1.25 cash per share, about $33.0 million for 26,358,528 shares. The board unanimously recommended it, and holders of about 54% of shares had signed lock-ups. MFC would also buy 6,548,498 special warrants for about $8.2 million, to be issued around July 16, taking shares to 32,907,026 and giving it 19.9%. The money was to be held in escrow until lenders consented, then used with the Bigoray proceeds to repay part of the overdraft. Lenders extended the deadline to cure the $30.0 million overdraw to the earliest of September 30, 2012 (extendable to October 30), the offer's completion, or lender termination.
As of July 9, 2012, the offer was expected to close in early September, subject to conditions including 66 2/3% acceptance, lender consent and regulatory approvals.
Written from the 27 story beats below (2004 to 9 July 2012), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.