Stockle - the stock oracle

Cardinal Energy Group, Inc.

US:CEGX_old
No current share price held for this company.

Past year: ▼ 89%(0.01c – 0.11c USD)

Market cap
—
Shares on issue
—
Story beats
15 since 2012
Last event
30 Jan 2017

History

A steak-timer shell became a small Texas oil company in 2012, dropped big Kansas and gold plans, funded itself with costly notes, and was heavily diluted by 2017.

2012-2013: From shell to oil and gas

On September 30, 2012, KOKO Ltd., a company that had sold steak timers, issued 77,625,000 restricted shares to 32 holders in exchange for all of Cardinal Energy Group, LLC, an Ohio oil and gas exploration and production business. The filing called it a reverse acquisition. Cardinal's Timothy Crawford became chief executive, and oil and gas became the company's business. The share count rose from 8,545,000 at the end of 2010 to 34,545,000 by the end of 2012.

The first specific property purchase came on July 3, 2013: the Conway-Dawson Leases in Shackelford County, Texas, an 85% working interest, bought from HLA Interests for $400,000. It was paid entirely with a 24-month secured note at 6% interest. In August the company borrowed about $250,000 through five 120-day convertible notes from the Alley family accounts, paying the interest with 333,334 restricted shares valued at about $249,999. It also agreed to buy Kansas Petroleum Resources' Kansas assets for $27,500,000, a deal that depended on financing the company did not have. The outcome of that deal is not known. In November it signed a letter of intent to lend up to $1,750,000 to Mojave Gold, which explores for platinum and palladium in Guyana.

2014: Kansas dropped, Texas built

In January 2014 the company signed term sheets for Pawnee County, Kansas leases at $18.5 million cash plus $4 million in stock. On February 3 it terminated them, citing declining oil production at the wells, and on February 11 it ended the Mojave Gold letter because Mojave failed to meet its obligations. In their place it bought two small Texas properties, closed in March: Stroybel-Broyles in Eastland County for $75,000 and Powers-Sanders in Shackelford County for $600,000.

These were paid for with 12% senior secured convertible notes, convertible at $1.00 a share with warrants attached, carrying harsh default terms. By June 16, $4,500,000 of a planned $5,000,000 had been issued, netting $3,985,000 after $515,000 of fees. That month the company also bought a 93.75% interest in seven Bradford wells for $225,000, with a duty to start drilling by September 15, 2014, and a $110,000 field office and yard.

On April 22 it sold its Ohio and California assets to California Hydrocarbons, Inc. for 3,000,000 of its own shares, valued at $2,010,000 and recorded as treasury stock. Shares at the end of 2014 were 34,940,046.

2015-2016: Settlements and a quiet record

The company settled the Concho Oilfield Services and Hudson Petroleum litigation in March 2015, paying $100,000. In November 2015 it gave Crawford 1,000,000 Series A Preferred shares, valued at about $100,000, as deferred compensation. With 110 votes each, they gave him about 65% of the votes. The record for most of 2016 is quiet, and the share count rose to 81,274,961 at the end of 2015 and 387,937,557 at the end of 2016, with the beats explaining only the December 2016 issuances.

2016-2017: Rockwell and a change of control

On December 1, 2016, the company settled with Rockwell Capital Partners, which had acquired at least $123,980.24 of its liabilities. A Florida court approved the deal, allowing shares to be issued without registration. By late December, shares outstanding rose from 83,429,557 to 95,429,557. Around December 30, it issued 150,000,000 shares each to Meyers Associates and Gregory Traina for services, lifting the total to 395,429,557. The two holders had 59.36% of voting power, reported as a change in control.

A second Rockwell settlement, covering at least $158,419.46 of liabilities, was approved on January 25, 2017, and 251,008,000 more shares were issued to Rockwell from January 6 to 26. The filing gave no new total. By May 2017, the auditor RBSM had resigned without issuing a 2016 report, and Pinaki & Associates was engaged. The status of the convertible notes, the Bradford drilling obligation and the 2016 annual report remained unresolved.

Written from the 15 story beats below (2012 to 30 Jan 2017), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.

Beat by beat

The events that changed the company's story, in plain English, each written against everything known about the company at the time. The dot shows whether it was good, bad or neutral for shareholders.

shares on issue market cap (log scale)

2017388m shares · US$1.2m market cap

  1. 30 Jan

    On January 24, 2017 the company signed a second settlement with Rockwell Capital Partners, which acquired at least $158,419.46 of company liabilities; a Florida court approved it on January 25, 2017. From Jan 6 to Jan 26, 2017 the company issued Rockwell 251,008,000 common shares. This is a very large further dilution on top of the 395,429,557 shares outstanding after the December 2016 issuances; the filing does not give a new total.

    capital raising announcement

    388m shUS$1.2m
  2. 5 Jan

    Around December 30, 2016 the company issued 150,000,000 restricted common shares each to Meyers Associates, L.P. and Gregory Traina (300,000,000 total) for placement agent and other services. Shares outstanding rose from 95,429,557 to 395,429,557, and the two holders together have 59.36% of voting power, which the filing reports as a change in control. This takes over from Crawford's Series A Preferred voting stake of November 2015, which was about 65% of votes before this issuance.

    capital raising announcement

    388m shUS$1.2m

201683.4m shares · US$283k market cap

  1. 29 Dec

    Under the Rockwell court order, the company issued 7,500,000 shares to an unrelated third party through Dec 21, 2016 and another 4,500,000 around Dec 27, 2016. Shares outstanding rose from 83,429,557 (as of the Dec 12 information statement) to 95,429,557. This is the first look at share dilution since the 35,944,750 shares shown on the Dec 31, 2013 balance sheet.

    capital raising announcement

    83.4m shUS$283k
  2. 19 Dec

    On December 1, 2016 the company signed a settlement with Rockwell Capital Partners, which had acquired at least $123,980.24 of the company's liabilities from creditors. A Florida court approved the deal's fairness on December 2, 2016, allowing shares to be issued to Rockwell without registration. The filing does not state how many shares; later issuances would show the dilution (inference).

    material agreement

    83.4m shUS$283k

201572.3m shares · US$651k market cap

  1. 24 Nov

    On about November 24, 2015 the company issued CEO Timothy Crawford 1,000,000 new Series A Preferred shares, valued at about $100,000, as deferred compensation. Each carries 110 votes, which the filing says gives him about 65% of the voting power, so he now controls the company's votes. Existing common shareholders are diluted in voting terms. The filing also shows the company's address as Abilene, Texas.

    capital raising announcement

    72.3m shUS$651k

201437.7m shares · US$19.6m market cap

  1. 20 June

    On June 16, 2014 the company closed another $525,000 tranche of its senior secured convertible notes with four investors, with warrants on 210,000 shares; net proceeds were $467,250 after $57,750 to placement agent Syndicated Capital, which also gets 52,500 warrants at $1.00. Total issued so far is $4,500,000 of a $5,000,000 offering, up from $825,000 in March, with net proceeds of $3,985,000 after $515,000 of fees. It also bought a 93.75% working interest (70.3125% NRI) in seven wells on the Bradford leases in Shackelford County, Texas for $225,000 cash from Bluff Creek Petroleum, with an obligation to start drilling the first earning well by September 15, 2014, and a small property in Shackelford County for $110,000 from Shack Acidizing to use as a field office and yard. The company says the proceeds are for well work-overs, drilling and more Texas properties. More notes mean more debt and potential dilution (inference).

    asset acquisition disposition

    37.7m shUS$19.6m
  2. 1 May

    On April 22, 2014 the company sold its Ohio and California oil and gas assets (acquired in 2011: interests in 11 wells in Licking and Knox Counties, 2 wells in Holmes County, the Armstrong #17-1 and #17-3 gas wells and a 652-acre Colusa County, California lease, plus seismic data and a $20,000 bond) to California Hydrocarbons, Inc., an unrelated party. Payment was 3,000,000 company shares held by the buyer, which it agreed to cancel; the filing values them at $2,010,000. The company's remaining properties are the Texas leases. An unaudited pro forma balance sheet shows total assets falling from $1,546,795 to $881,050 and equity going from $246,548 to negative $410,558 had the sale happened by Dec 31, 2013. The shares are recorded as treasury stock, and the filing does not say whether they are cancelled or held.

    asset acquisition disposition

    37.7m shUS$17.7m
  3. 7 Mar

    The company closed the two small Texas purchases: Stroybel-Broyles leases in Eastland County from HD ($75,000, March 6, 2014) and Powers-Sanders leases in Shackelford County from Sabor X ($600,000, March 5), each 100% working interest and 80% NRI. It paid with proceeds of $825,000 of 12% senior secured convertible notes (issued March 4 to seven investors, maturing December 31, 2015), which raised $725,300 gross, with $99,700 going to placement agent Syndicated Capital. The notes convert at $1.00 per share, come with warrants on 330,000 shares at $1.00 (expiring 2019, with a resetting price and floors), carry a 2% net revenue payment, and are secured on the Conway-Dawson, Powers-Sanders and Stroebel-Broyles leases plus a pledge of shares worth 200% of the debt. Default terms include conversion at 50% of market price and interest rising to up to 30%. These terms are costly for shareholders and could dilute them (inference). The excerpt is truncated.

    asset acquisition disposition

    35.9m shUS$16.2m
  4. 18 Feb

    The company terminated the January 2014 Pawnee County, Kansas term sheets ($18.5M cash plus $4M stock) and the Downing-Nelson operations term sheet on February 3, 2014, citing declining oil production at the wells, and says it expects no termination penalties. It also ended the Mojave Gold letter of intent on February 11, 2014 because Mojave failed to meet its obligations. In their place it signed two small Texas purchases: Eastland County from HD Special Situations for $75,000 and Shackelford County leases from Sabor X for $600,000, both for 100% working interest and 80% NRI, closing by March 5, 2014. The large Kansas plans are dropped, so the company's near-term growth is now small Texas properties.

    material agreement termination

    35.9m shUS$14.4m
  5. 29 Jan

    On January 24, 2014 the company signed binding term sheets with 16 sellers to buy 100% working interests in Pawnee County, Kansas leases for $18.5 million cash plus $4 million in restricted stock, with closing February 28, 2014 (postponable to March 5). Missing the closing would owe the sellers $2 million in restricted shares as liquidated damages. A separate $500,000 deal with Downing-Nelson Oil Co. for the operations would close at the same time. This is a new Kansas deal after the earlier Kansas Petroleum Resources agreement, which the filing does not mention.

    material agreement

    35.9m shUS$28.8m

201335.6m shares · US$23.1m market cap

  1. 8 Nov

    Effective November 8, 2013 the company signed a binding letter of intent to lend $1,750,000 (option to raise funding to $5,000,000) to Mojave Gold Corporation, which is exploring for platinum and palladium in Guyana. The loan would carry 6% interest and run 24 months; Mojave would issue 2,500,000 shares into escrow and grant an option on 35% of its equity for $5,000,000. This is a mineral exploration bet outside the company's oil and gas assets so far. The filing doesn't say how the loan would be funded, and it does not mention the Kansas purchase.

    material agreement

    35.6m shUS$23.1m
  2. 21 Aug

    Around August 20, 2013 the company borrowed a total of about $250,000 across five 120-day convertible notes from Equity Trust Company accounts for Amy and Scottie Alley and from Scottie and Amy Alley jointly (amounts $12,498 to $98,485.75). Interest was prepaid with 333,334 restricted shares valued at about $249,999, and the notes can be converted into common stock. Roughly the same amount in shares as was borrowed was issued as interest, which is a heavy cost for short-term money and would dilute holders (inference). The filing does not say what the money is for; it follows the Kansas purchase agreement signed a day earlier, but no link is stated.

    capital raising announcement

    34.8m shUS$34.8m
  3. 21 Aug

    On August 19, 2013 the company agreed to buy 100% working interest in Kansas Petroleum Resources' oil and gas assets (about 17,000 acres, 19 wells, Pawnee and Hodgeman counties, 80% NRI) for $27,500,000: $25,000,000 cash and $2,500,000 in stock. Closing is due by September 30, 2013 (extendable up to 30 days) and depends on due diligence, an audit and the company closing on financing, which is not yet in place. This is far larger than the $400,000 Texas purchase. Separately it agreed to a $25,000 conference sponsorship, paid with 33,647 restricted shares to two individuals.

    capital raising announcement

    34.8m shUS$34.8m
  4. 9 July

    On July 3, 2013 the company bought, and closed the same day, 100% of HLA Interests' working interest in the Conway-Dawson Leases in Shackelford County, Texas, which the filing says is 85% of the working interests and 75% of the NRI. The $400,000 price was paid entirely with a 24-month secured note at 6% interest, secured by the interests. Repaying within 90 days cuts the balance by 10%, and 40% of monthly proceeds after operating costs go to the seller to pay down the note. This is the first specific oil and gas property purchase in these filings.

    asset acquisition disposition

    34.8m shUS$46.7m

201286.3m shares · US$44.0m market cap

  1. 4 Oct

    On September 30, 2012, KOKO Ltd. issued 77,625,000 restricted shares to 32 holders in exchange for 100% of Cardinal Energy Group, LLC, an Ohio oil and gas exploration and production business. The filing calls it a reverse acquisition. Cardinal's Timothy Crawford became CEO and four others joined the board, while Gregory Ruff and Craig Littler resigned as officers (Ruff stays as a director). The oil and gas business is now the company's business, replacing the earlier steak-timer sales.

    business combination

    86.3m shUS$44.0m