History
Callon left the Gulf of Mexico, built a large Permian Basin business through share-funded deals and the Carrizo merger, then was acquired by APA in April 2024.
2012-2014: Leaving the Gulf of Mexico
The record opens with Callon shrinking. In December 2012 it sold its 11.25% interest in the Habanero deepwater field to Shell Offshore for estimated net cash of $39.5 million, using the money to cut its revolving credit facility. In 2013 it issued Series A preferred stock to speed up spending in the Permian basin, and the New York Stock Exchange certified its securities for listing. In October 2013 it agreed to sell its Medusa interest and nearly all its Gulf of Mexico shelf assets to W&T Offshore for $100 million; the sale closed in two parts and brought in $88 million net. Those assets were about 46% of nine-month 2013 production. In March 2014 Callon put in place a $500 million revolver and a second lien term loan (a loan repaid after the bank debt if things go wrong), and redeemed the rest of its 13.00% notes due 2016.
2014-2016: Buying into the Midland Basin
With the Gulf behind it, Callon turned to the Midland Basin in Texas. In October 2014 it paid about $205 million for acreage in four counties, funded by a September share sale of 12.5 million shares at $9.00 (plus 1,875,000 more) and a new $300 million second lien loan. Share sales followed in March 2015 at $6.55, November 2015 at $8.40 and March 2016 at $6.50. In 2016 the pace picked up. Callon bought the Big Star properties for about $220 million in cash and 9,333,333 shares in May, funded partly by 22 million shares sold at $8.50. In October it paid about $340 million for Plymouth Petroleum's mainly Howard County assets, funded by 26 million shares at $14.60. It also sold $400 million of 6.125% notes due 2024 to repay the second lien loan. Shares on issue rose from about 55 million at the end of 2014 to 201 million at the end of 2016.
2016-2018: The Delaware Basin
In December 2016 Callon agreed to its first Delaware Basin purchase, from Ameredev, and raised about $656 million by selling 40 million shares at $16.40. The deal closed in February 2017 for about $633 million in cash, adding about 16,700 net acres in Ward and Pecos Counties, and Callon's Permian position passed 56,000 net acres. It issued a further $200 million of 2024 notes in May 2017 and signed a $2 billion credit agreement with a $650 million borrowing base, later lifted to $825 million. In 2018 it bought more Delaware acreage from Cimarex, paying $538.6 million in cash after adjustments against a $570 million headline price. It funded this with 22 million new shares at $11.80 and $400 million of 6.375% notes due 2026.
2019-2020: Carrizo and a reset
In June 2019 Callon sold non-core southern Midland assets to Sequitur for $245 million, with up to $60 million more tied to oil prices. In July it agreed to an all-stock merger with Carrizo Oil & Gas. In November the exchange ratio was cut from 2.05 to 1.75 Callon shares per Carrizo share, and the merger closed on December 20, 2019 with a new $5 billion credit agreement and Carrizo's notes taken on. In April 2020 the NYSE warned that the share price had been below $1.00 for 30 trading days. Callon carried out a 1-for-10 reverse split in August 2020, which explains the fall in share count. In September it raised $294 million from Kimmeridge through $300 million of 9.00% second lien notes with warrants, and sold a 2.0% overriding royalty interest (a share of revenue from its wells) to a Kimmeridge affiliate for $140 million. In November it swapped $286.0 million of unsecured notes for second lien notes and warrants.
2021-2023: Refinancing and reshaping
In mid-2021 Callon sold $650 million of 8.00% notes due 2028 to redeem its 6.25% notes due 2023. In October it completed the Primexx and BPP Delaware Basin purchases, paying about $453.7 million in cash and about 8.8 million shares. In November it cancelled $197.0 million of Kimmeridge second lien notes in return for 5,512,623 new shares. In June 2022 it issued $600 million of 7.50% notes due 2030 and redeemed its 2024 notes and the remaining second lien notes. In October 2022 it renewed its revolver to October 2027, which the CEO called the last step of a two-year financial repositioning. In May 2023 it agreed to buy Percussion Petroleum for $255.0 million, mostly in Callon shares, and to sell its Eagle Ford assets to Ridgemar. Both closed on July 3, 2023, with Ridgemar paying about $551.0 million in cash. Debt fell by about $300 million, and a $300 million buyback became effective.
2024: Merger with APA
In January 2024 Callon agreed to merge with APA Corporation, with each Callon share converting into 1.0425 APA shares. The US antitrust waiting period expired on February 22, and both shareholder votes were set for March 27. The merger closed on April 1, 2024. Callon became a wholly owned APA subsidiary, its NYSE listing ended, and its directors and officers left their roles. The revolver was repaid, the 2026 notes were redeemed, and tenders were accepted for $641.7 million of 2028 notes and $584.4 million of 2030 notes. On April 11, 2024 Callon deregistered its securities, ending its duty to file reports with the SEC. Stockholder lawsuits over the merger had no outcome stated.
Written from the 63 story beats below (2012 to 11 Apr 2024), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.