History
A Powder River gas explorer that went bankrupt in 2008, was taken over by its lender, then bought the Adena oil field in Colorado before deregistering in 2012.
2005-2007: Coal bed methane and a Niobrara bet
The company's securities were cleared for listing on the American Stock Exchange in April 2005. That September, then named PRB Gas Transportation, it signed a farmout with a subsidiary of Enterra Energy Corp, Rocky Mountain Gas (RMG). By spending up to $21.8 million on coal bed methane properties (gas held in coal seams) in Wyoming and Montana, it could earn up to a 50% working interest. In December 2005 it said its 2004 and early 2005 accounts should not be relied on, after a $304 thousand customer billing had not been counted as revenue. The restatement cut the 2004 net loss from $813 thousand to $651 thousand.
In February 2006 it closed about $19 million of a roughly $22 million private placement of 10% convertible notes, which could convert into up to about 3.1 million shares at $7.00. This was meant to fund a $30 million 2006 capital plan. Yet in March 2006 it ended the RMG farmout, having drilled about 46 wells; the filing gave no reason. By May it held $22.6 million in cash, had reported a first-quarter loss of $1.494 million, and planned to buy about 70 miles of pipeline and rename itself PRB Energy.
In December 2006 it agreed to buy Niobrara wells and about 330,000 net acres in Colorado and Nebraska, closing on December 28 for $11.7 million. It paid with $15 million of 13% secured debentures due August 2008, plus 1,250,000 new shares issued to two funds, DKR Soundshore Oasis Holding Fund and West Coast Opportunity Fund (WCOF). A May 2007 arbitration settlement with RMG brought payments, and the debenture holders agreed to share in them.
2008-2009: Default and bankruptcy
In February 2008 the debenture holders claimed a default and demanded redemption at 110% of principal. The company disputed this but said it was considering bankruptcy. The exchange warned that its financial condition looked impaired, and on March 6, 2008 the company filed for Chapter 11. The exchange moved to delist the stock in April.
In May 2008 the court approved a debtor-in-possession loan of up to $1.4 million from PRB Acquisition LLC at 18% interest. A reorganization plan was approved for hearing in December 2008 and confirmed on January 16, 2009. All 8,721,994 existing shares were cancelled and their holders received nothing. Fifteen million new shares went to WCOF (90%) and unsecured creditors (10%). WCOF also held a $16.95 million secured claim and agreed to lend $1.5 million in exit financing. The plan took effect on February 2, 2009, and the company became Black Raven Energy.
In April 2009 WCOF was released from guaranteeing $7.5 million of new equity. It bought 166,667 shares for $500,000 and agreed to buy a further $3 million of securities at $2.00 per share before September 10, 2010. The beats do not say whether that purchase happened.
2010-2011: Atlas and Adena
The record is quiet for 2009 after the plan. In July 2010 Black Raven signed a 10-year farmout with Atlas Resources for gas drilling in northeast Colorado and Nebraska. Atlas paid $1 million up front, would drill six wells and possibly up to 60 more, and would pay $60,000 per well. Black Raven kept a 6% overriding royalty (a share of production revenue). WCOF agreed that interest on its debenture from July 2010 to the end of 2011 would be added to principal, and it waived certain earlier defaults, which the filing does not identify.
In May 2011 the company agreed to buy an 80% interest in the Adena oil field in Morgan County, Colorado for $15.75 million. It closed on July 27, 2011, financed by $18.0 million and $2.5 million of 13% notes from Carlyle funds, secured on substantially all assets and carrying a 3% royalty for the noteholders. WCOF subordinated its debenture to the new notes and pledged its Black Raven shares to Carlyle. On December 8, 2011 the company bought the remaining 20% for $1.7 million, giving it 100% of 18,760 gross acres. A strategic partner was to earn 30% of the interest after costs were paid back. Shares on issue rose from 16,660,965 at the end of 2010 to 17,010,531 at the end of 2011; the beats do not explain this.
2012: Leaving public reporting
The record for most of 2012 is quiet. On November 30 the company ended registration of a class of securities, and on December 3, 2012 it filed an amended Form 15 to end its registration of common stock and its duty to file SEC reports. It reported about 230 holders of record. Shareholders will no longer receive filings, and the form does not say what happens to their shares. At that date the company held 100% of the Adena field, owed the Carlyle notes due in 2016, and was led by CEO Thomas E. Riley.
Written from the 24 story beats below (2005 to 3 Dec 2012), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.