History
Olympus Pacific Minerals, later Besra Gold, funded Vietnamese gold mines and a Malaysian project through repeated raisings and notes, then lost its TSX listing in 2014 amid financing delays.
2007-2008: Raising money to grow Phuoc Son
In 2007 Olympus, a gold explorer and producer with projects in Vietnam, set out to expand. A planned all-equity takeover of Zedex Minerals, announced in November 2006, was dropped in February 2007 after major shareholders of both companies preferred to develop their projects separately. Drilling at Phuoc Son continued, and in March the resource was updated to 209,500 ounces Measured and Indicated plus 94,750 ounces Inferred. In April the company reported its first drill hole at Capcapo in the northern Philippines, a new area outside Vietnam.
The work was paid for with shares. In March 2007 Olympus closed a C$12 million placement of 21,428,571 shares at C$0.56. It then planned a C$25 million offering at C$0.80 per unit, but revised it in August to 38,461,538 units at C$0.65 for the same money, so existing holders were diluted more. Each unit carried one share and half a warrant, and the offering closed on August 10, 2007.
In January 2008 the Phuoc Son resource was raised 110% to 637,000 ounces, though most of the increase was in the lower-confidence Inferred category. A feasibility study in April 2008 put pre-production capital at about US$48.1 million, but did not say how that would be funded. In August 2008 Vietnamese authorities approved trucking Phuoc Son ore to the Bong Mieu plant for treatment, which the company hoped could help pay for development.
2009-2010: Zedex and the convertible notes
The trucking trial worked: production rose 50% to 1,500 ounces a month, although the stock of high-grade ore ran out in January 2009. In May 2009 Olympus raised US$3 million by issuing 16,216,216 shares at US$0.185, for development at Bong Mieu. In August 2009 Vietnam extended the Phuoc Son licence and allowed processing at Bong Mieu until the end of 2010, by which time a Phuoc Son plant had to be completed.
In November 2009 Olympus and Zedex agreed a merger by amalgamation. Zedex holders approved it in December. In January 2010, 119,777,448 Olympus shares went to former Zedex holders, leaving 322,685,184 shares on issue, and trading began on the ASX on February 5, 2010. The deal brought the Bau Gold Project in Malaysia and the Tien Thuan project in Vietnam.
To build the Phuoc Son plant, Olympus turned to debt. In March 2010 it raised about CAD$12.75 million in 9% convertible notes, convertible at CAD$0.42. In June it raised US$21.96 million in 8% gold delivery notes, repayable in gold, maturing May 31, 2013. Both came with warrants, so they could add shares later.
2011-2012: The plant, more notes and Bau
The plant slipped from late 2010 to early 2011 because of wet weather, and the permit to truck ore expired at the end of 2010. In May 2011 Olympus closed CAD$15 million and US$14.6 million of 8% convertible notes, choosing notes over pure equity to limit dilution. The first gold bar made entirely at the new Phuoc Son plant was poured on June 22, 2011.
In September 2011 Olympus signed the Capcapo joint venture, giving it an option to earn 60% by staged spending of US$1 million, US$2 million and US$4 million. In October it reported strong drill results at Bau in Malaysia, where its stake had risen to 80.53%, and a resource of 2.45 million ounces. A share buy-back ran from December 2011, with about 1.05 million shares bought on the TSX and 1.31 million on the ASX by November 2012. The company was renamed Besra Gold Inc. in November 2012. The record for 2012 and 2013 is otherwise thin.
2013-2014: Bau feasibility and delisting
By January 2013 there were 378,781,186 shares outstanding, and the buy-back was renewed for up to about 25 million shares. In December 2013 Besra released preliminary Stage 1 feasibility findings for Bau, planning 120,000 ounces a year from late 2015, and reported improved results in March 2014. Funding for the project was not shown in the record.
Then the picture darkened. In September 2014 Besra announced financing delays and that the Toronto Stock Exchange had decided to delist its shares, which took effect in October. The ASX listing was not stated to be affected. By December 15, 2014, Besra had received only part of a first CAD$2 million from investor George Molyviatis, about CAD$431,000 by November 27 and a further CAD$115,000 by December 15. The 9% notes' March 2014 maturity and the gold notes' May 2013 maturity were both past, with no repayment details in the record.
Written from the 32 story beats below (2007 to 20 Oct 2014), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.